State health officials have confirmed three cases of measles in individuals who are not Texas residents but recently spent time in Reeves and Ward counties. The Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) released information on possible public exposure sites to inform the community.
The locations and times where people may have been exposed include Lowe’s Market in Monahans on Wednesday, January 13 from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m.; Ward Memorial Hospital Emergency Department in Monahans on Friday, January 16 from 8 p.m. to midnight; Aurivida Coffee Co. in Monahans on Saturday, January 17 from 9 a.m. to noon; and Walmart in Pecos on Sunday, January 18 from 5 to 9 p.m.
Measles is described as a highly contagious viral disease that spreads through coughing, sneezing, or being near someone infected. The virus can remain airborne for up to two hours after an infected person has left the area.
Symptoms typically include high fever, cough, runny nose, red and watery eyes, and a rash that usually starts on the face before spreading downward two to five days after initial symptoms appear. People with measles can transmit the virus from four days before the rash appears until four days after.
Those who believe they may have been exposed or are experiencing symptoms are advised to isolate immediately and contact their healthcare provider by phone before visiting any medical facility. Symptoms often develop seven to twenty-one days following exposure.
Complications from measles can be serious and may involve ear infections, diarrhea, pneumonia, or brain inflammation (encephalitis), and in rare cases can be fatal. Infants and children under five years old, pregnant women, and individuals with weakened immune systems are considered at higher risk for complications.
Vaccination remains the most effective preventive measure against measles. According to DSHS guidance, “Two doses of the MMR vaccine provide a 97 percent protection and long-lasting immunity.” The vaccine is available through healthcare providers or pharmacies for those over age fourteen. DSHS recommends administering the first dose at twelve to fifteen months of age and the second dose at four to six years of age.
For further details about measles prevention and symptoms, residents are encouraged to consult their healthcare provider or visit official resources.
